Daniel Bwala, Special Adviser on Policy Communication to President Bola Tinubu, has stated that Nigerians have a constitutional right to defend themselves when faced with threats to their lives.
Bwala made the remarks during a live interview on Arise Television while speaking on the growing insecurity across the country.
His comments followed recent violent incidents, including the killings in the Esiele community in Orire Local Government Area of Oyo State and the abduction of teachers and pupils from LA Primary School.
According to him, the Constitution guarantees every Nigerian the right to self-defence, especially in situations where lives are at risk.
“The constitution has guaranteed every citizen of Nigeria the right to self-defence. You have the right to defend yourself,” he said.
Bwala explained that when citizens come together to protect themselves and their communities, it becomes a collective responsibility aimed at improving security.
“If someone comes into my house with the intention to kill me, any lawful action I take to defend myself is protected by the Constitution,” he added.
He, however, clarified that the possession of firearms remains regulated under Nigerian law, noting that citizens can only possess weapons approved by the government.
Bwala also said communities can collaborate and seek government approval for coordinated security efforts where necessary.
Addressing the broader insecurity situation, he acknowledged that criminal activities remain a challenge globally but maintained that the government is committed to tackling the problem through intelligence gathering and cooperation with citizens.
“Criminal elements exist in every society no matter how strong the government is. With collective efforts, support from the people, and God’s help, we will overcome these challenges,” he said.
The presidential aide admitted that Nigerians would naturally continue to express anger and grief whenever attacks occur because innocent lives are being lost.
“No matter how often condolences are offered, people will continue to mourn and complain because lives are being taken by criminal elements. But we are determined to bring an end to it,” he stated.
Bwala further linked the rise in insecurity to election periods, claiming that violence often increases during political seasons due to what he described as a “crisis economy.”
“From 2014 to 2026, insecurity tends to rise around election periods because some people take advantage of the atmosphere,” he said.
He also highlighted the importance of local vigilante groups and paramilitary organisations, particularly in Borno State, where community-based intelligence supports security agencies in combating crime.
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